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Agricultural Exports Surge in First Half of 2024, Reports Ministry

Sri Lanka Agricultural Exports Surge in First Half of 2024

Sri Lanka’s agricultural exports have soared in early 2024, outpacing the previous two years. B.L.A.J. Dharmakeerthi, Secretary of Agriculture, credits this to measures addressing the 2023 export decline. This growth occurred despite recent challenging weather conditions.

Key commodities show significant export increases. Tea exports jumped from USD 407.6 million to USD 450.5 million between April 2023 and 2024. Coconut exports rose from USD 212 million to USD 263 million in the same period.

Rubber exports also grew, reaching USD 335 million by April 2024, up from USD 299 million. This surge stems from better crop yields, increased global demand, and advanced farming technologies.

Government support for the rural economy and agricultural production policies have boosted this positive trend. The growth in exports is set to improve Sri Lanka’s trade surplus and economic recovery.

Rising demand for Sri Lankan goods positions the country to strengthen its global trading presence. This opportunity could further enhance Sri Lanka’s role in international commodities markets.

Decisive Actions Fuel Agricultural Export Growth

Sri Lanka’s agricultural sector has shown impressive growth despite recent climate challenges. The government’s proactive measures in 2023 have driven this success. Secretary Dharmakeerthi highlighted the sector’s achievements at a recent press briefing.

Strategic agricultural policies have been key to driving sector growth. These include subsidized fertilizer supply and support for tea cultivation projects. These initiatives have ensured essential inputs and provided financial support to farmers.

Overcoming Challenges and Adverse Weather Conditions

Sri Lanka’s agricultural sector has shown remarkable adaptability despite adverse weather. The government’s timely interventions have helped mitigate these challenges. Subsidies for fertilizers and support for replanting efforts have been crucial.

Proactive Measures Implemented in 2023 Lead to Substantial Growth

The government’s 2023 measures have set a strong foundation for 2024 growth. A special program ensuring adequate fertilizer supply has been implemented. Ongoing support for tea replanting and new cultivation projects continues.

Tea exports to Iran alone reached USD 250.9 million for fuel debt. Coconut exports increased from USD 212 million to USD 263 million, a 24% rise. Rubber exports grew from USD 299 million to USD 335 million by April 2024.

Cinnamon and pepper exports also showed positive trends. These results reflect the sector’s overall growth. They also demonstrate the effectiveness of the government’s supportive policies.

Agricultural Exports Surge in First Half of 2024, Reports Ministry

Sri Lanka’s agricultural exports have soared in the first half of 2024. Favorable commodity prices and increased production volumes have boosted the country’s export performance. The global economic recovery and growing international demand have driven this surge.

Tea Exports Rise from USD 407.6 Million to USD 450.5 Million

Tea exports jumped from USD 407.6 million to USD 450.5 million between April 2023 and 2024. High-quality Ceylon tea is in increasing demand worldwide. Sri Lanka is also expanding its presence in new markets.

Coconut Exports Climb from USD 212 Million to USD 263 Million

Sri Lanka’s coconut exports showed remarkable resilience despite weather challenges in 2023. Coconut-related exports rose from USD 212 million to USD 263 million. This represents a 24% increase in earnings compared to the previous year.

Rubber Exports Increase from USD 299 Million to USD 335 Million

Rubber exports in Sri Lanka grew from USD 299 million to USD 335 million. New planting and replanting projects have expanded rubber cultivation. The government has provided substantial financial support for these initiatives.

Cinnamon and Pepper Exports Show Robust Growth

Cinnamon and pepper exports have also experienced strong growth. Global demand for these spices has increased. Sri Lanka’s reputation for high-quality varieties has contributed to this growth.

Sri Lanka Paves Way for Starlink to Enter Telecoms Market

Sri Lanka has welcomed Elon Musk’s Starlink, SpaceX’s satellite internet division. The country’s parliament approved changes to its old telecommunications law. This allows Starlink to offer broadband internet access to Sri Lankans.

Sri Lanka Paves Way for Starlink to Enter Telecoms Market

The new bill marks a big change in Sri Lankan telecoms policy. It’s the first update to the existing law in almost 30 years. The amendments passed without a vote, showing strong support for Starlink.

Sri Lanka is now leading in adopting new satellite internet technology. This move could greatly improve broadband access across the nation. It shows Sri Lanka’s commitment to creating a more connected digital society.

Key Takeaways:

Sri Lanka amends telecommunications law to allow Starlink operations
Starlink poised to provide satellite internet services in Sri Lanka
Amendments mark first changes to Sri Lankan telecom law in 28 years
Move positions Sri Lanka as leader in adopting innovative technology
Potential for enhanced broadband access and connectivity nationwide

Sri Lanka Approves Amendments to Telecommunications Law

Sri Lanka has modernized its telecommunications law after 28 years. The Committee on Public Finance passed amendments to regulate satellite internet services. These changes aim to boost competition in the telecoms sector.

Parliament Passes New Bill to Allow Satellite Internet Providers

The Sri Lanka Telecommunications (Amendment) Bill aligns with global tech trends. It allows satellite internet providers to enter the market. This will improve remote connectivity and bridge the digital divide.

telecommunications regulatory approval

Amendments Introduce Three New Types of Licenses

The law adds three new license types, including infrastructure and telecom services. It aims to strengthen the Telecommunication Regulatory Commission’s powers. The new framework should attract more players and drive innovation.

The changes will help reduce market tariffs and protect undersea cables. This shows the government’s commitment to safeguarding infrastructure and consumer interests. State Ministers were present during the approval process.

Sri Lanka Paves Way for Starlink to Enter Telecoms Market

Sri Lanka has opened its doors to Starlink, a space technology giant. The company will operate as a licensed service provider. This move awaits regulatory approval from the government.

Starlink to Operate as Licensed Service Provider Pending Regulatory Approval

Starlink proposed operations in Sri Lanka in March. The company received preliminary approval in June after a fast-tracked process. Starlink now awaits final approval to start its high-speed internet services.

These services aim to reach even the most remote areas. This could greatly improve internet access across the country.

Opportunity Open to Other Companies Investing in Sri Lanka

Technology minister Kanaka Herath stressed this opportunity isn’t just for Starlink. The government welcomes any company investing in Sri Lanka’s growing IT sector. This initiative aims to bridge the digital divide, especially in rural areas.

Government Aims to Grow IT Sector to $15 Billion by 2030

Sri Lanka targets growing its IT sector to $15 billion by 2030. To reach this goal, the country needs foreign investment and expertise. Welcoming Starlink is a big step towards improving digital infrastructure.

Starlink’s entry could transform Sri Lanka’s digital landscape. Better internet access could boost economic growth, education, and social development. This move opens new opportunities for Sri Lankan citizens.

Conclusion

Sri Lanka’s telecom law amendment opens doors for Starlink to enter the market. This move expands internet access and boosts the country’s IT sector. It allows satellite internet providers to operate, tapping into the growing global IoT market.

5G technology and smart devices are driving demand for fast internet. Over 229 providers offer 5G services, with 700+ 5G-enabled smartphones available. Ericsson predicts 5G subscriptions will reach 5 billion by 2028.

Sri Lanka is reforming its education system and investing in digital infrastructure. Satellite internet providers like Starlink will be crucial for nationwide connectivity. This ensures all citizens can access online opportunities and resources.

By embracing technology and creating supportive regulations, Sri Lanka aims high. The country plans to grow its IT sector to $15 billion by 2030. This positions Sri Lanka to become a regional leader in digital innovation.

Sri Lanka’s Retail Sector Expected to Stabilize in 2024

Sri Lanka’s retail sector is poised for stability in 2024 amid economic reforms. The country faced hyperinflation and import restrictions in 2022, causing essential goods shortages. By 2023, many restrictions were lifted, improving consumer spending and supply chains.

Economists predict 3.5% economic growth for Sri Lanka in 2024. This growth stems from easing inflation and rising household incomes. The retail sector is crucial for the country’s recovery.

Retail contributes over 30% to the national GDP. It also provides jobs for about 14% of the workforce. Digital transformation efforts will likely boost the sector’s growth and competitiveness.

Key Takeaways

Sri Lanka’s retail sector is projected to stabilize in 2024 as economic reforms take hold and inflation eases.
The retail sector accounts for over 30% of the national GDP and employs 14% of the workforce.
Economists forecast a 3.5% economic growth for Sri Lanka in 2024.
Inflation is expected to stabilize, averaging 6.6% in 2024 and decreasing to 5.0% in 2025.
Digital transformation initiatives are likely to support the retail sector’s growth and competitiveness.

Economic Recovery and Consumer Spending

Sri Lanka’s economy shows signs of promising growth. The World Bank projects a 4.4% growth for Sri Lanka in 2024. This recovery is driven by increased consumer spending, tourism revival, and investment growth.

Inflation Stabilizes and Eases Economic Pressures

Inflation is expected to average 6.6% in 2024 and 5.0% in 2025. This stabilization will ease economic pressures on households and boost consumer confidence. The Monetary Policy Board has set a quarterly headline inflation target of 5%.

Despite recent tax adjustments, inflation should remain below target. This is due to downward adjustments in tariffs and fuel prices.

Year	Projected Inflation
2024	6.6%
2025	5.0%

Household Incomes Rebuild Purchasing Power

As inflation stabilizes, household incomes are expected to regain purchasing power. This will encourage consumption and drive economic recovery. Consumer discretionary spending may moderate in the short term due to reduced disposable income.

The supermarket sector is likely to remain stable. Essential items make up a large part of consumers’ shopping baskets. Cargills PLC reported a 12% year-on-year revenue increase, totaling Rs. 54,403 million.

Tourism Sector Revival and Investment Spending

The tourism sector is set for a comeback as global travel resumes. This will boost employment and generate foreign exchange, supporting economic recovery. Investment spending is expected to increase as businesses focus on sustainable practices.

Private credit is projected to rise later in the year. This depends on businesses investing in expansion. Currently, companies are focusing on de-leveraging to strengthen financial stability.

Sri Lanka’s Retail Sector Expected to Stabilize in 2024

Sri Lanka’s economy is on the mend. The retail sector is set to stabilize in 2024. It’s a key player in the country’s GDP and job market.

The sector makes up over 30% of national GDP. It provides 14% of direct employment. More than 10% of households rely on retail sector jobs.

Retail Sector’s Contribution to GDP and Employment

In 2021, about 270,000 retail stores operated across Sri Lanka. Informal retailing remained strong, especially for fresh produce and clothing.

Year	Retail Offline Sales (LKR Mn)	Retail E-Commerce Sales (LKR Mn)
2017	1,945,678.8	7,782.7
2018	2,140,246.7	10,701.2
2019	2,289,063.9	13,734.4
2020	2,175,110.8	19,575.9
2021	2,392,621.8	26,355.5
2022	3,110,408.4	43,545.6

Informal Retail Marketing Remains Strong

Informal retail marketing thrives in Sri Lanka. It’s particularly strong for fresh produce, cooked food, and clothing. Traditional grocery retailers and direct selling still play a big role.

Retailers’ Association Raises Concerns

The Sri Lanka Retailers’ Association (SLRA) voiced worries about the sector in 2022. They feared a collapse would hurt the economy. However, the expected 2024 stabilization may ease these concerns.

Conclusion

Sri Lanka’s economy is showing promising recovery signs in 2024. The retail sector is expected to stabilize and boost economic growth. The first quarter saw a 5.3% growth, compared to a 10.7% contraction in 2023.

Key sectors like agriculture, industry, and services are driving this recovery. This indicates a gradual return to normalcy. Easing inflationary pressures have helped stabilize consumer spending.

The Colombo Consumer Price Index dropped from 6.4% to 0.9% between January and May 2024. This has rebuilt household purchasing power. The retail sector is set to benefit from increased consumer confidence and demand.

Tourism revival and increased investment spending will further boost the retail industry. However, challenges like poverty, income inequality, and labor market issues persist. Strong reforms are needed to address these problems.

The retail sector is crucial for Sri Lanka’s GDP and employment. Its stability is vital for the country’s economic health. To succeed long-term, the sector must embrace digital transformation and ensure supply chain resilience.

Adopting sustainable practices will also position Sri Lanka’s retail sector for success post-pandemic. These steps will contribute to the overall well-being of Sri Lankan citizens.

Sri Lanka’s Health Sector Crisis: Doctors Leave En Masse

Sri Lanka’s healthcare system faces a big problem. A lot of doctors are moving away because they want better pay. This leaves a huge medical staff shortage and could lead to a public health emergency. In the last two years, over 1,700 doctors have left. This is almost 10% of all the doctors in the country. They’re leaving because of the country’s economic problems.

Last year, inflation in Sri Lanka hit a record 73%. This makes life hard for doctors. They’re dealing with bad work conditions and less money. This situation is getting worse. Now, the Government Medical Officers Association (GMOA) says about 100 rural hospitals might close.

Because many doctors are leaving, some surgeries cannot be done. 75% of emergency service doctors have also left. There are plans to fix this. First, they want countries hiring Sri Lankan doctors to pay some form of compensation. Also, they’re thinking of ways to make doctors stay. This includes making living and working in rural areas better.

The Catalysts Behind the Healthcare Exodus

The healthcare workforce migration from Sri Lanka is due to many reasons. These include economic troubles, soaring inflation, and a lack of healthcare policy improvements. It’s vital to know why this is happening. By understanding, we can work on keeping talent in the country.

Economic Downfall and Inflation Surge Impacting Medical Professionals

Sri Lanka’s economy is in bad shape, and this has hit medical workers hard. The value of the Sri Lankan rupee has fallen sharply. It went from Rs 200 to Rs 365 against the US dollar after March 2022. This drop means healthcare workers can buy less with their money. High inflation rates make this worse. Together, these factors lead many to leave in search of financial stability abroad. This situation is detailed at this link.

Lack of Government Support and Eroding Respect for Doctors

Doctors in Sri Lanka don’t get much help from the government. This makes things worse. Taxes on individuals have gone up a lot. Also, the government barely acknowledges the free work doctors do. This lack of respect and support makes doctors want to work in other countries. It adds to the problem of doctors leaving Sri Lanka.

International Recruitment Luring Healthcare Talent Abroad

While local problems continue, other countries are attracting Sri Lanka’s medical workers. Places like the United Kingdom offer good wages, better career growth, and nicer living conditions. These offers are tempting for many in Sri Lanka’s struggling health system. So, a lot of skilled healthcare workers decide to move for better chances.

Economic problems, little government help, and better chances abroad have caused a big healthcare worker exodus in Sri Lanka. To stop this, Sri Lanka must reform healthcare and manage resources better. Doing so is critical to keep healthcare workers in the country and to protect the nation’s health systems.

Strategies and Potential Solutions for Talent Retention and Sector Recovery

Sri Lanka is dealing with a health crisis and trying to keep its healthcare workers. They are also working on improving the healthcare sector. The Government Medical Officers Association suggests higher pay and more chances for career growth. This is especially for those working in hard-to-reach areas. Still, it’s tough to fight against the unfair treatment within the medical world and to fix the lack of supplies and staff in public hospitals.

The country is in a tough economic spot, as explained by OMP Sri Lanka. The government is working with the IMF to manage the situation without harming public healthcare. They plan to improve the healthcare supply system and start care units with digital support. Their goals include better mental health services and a future Disease Control Center. They hope the National Health Policy 2025 will build a solid health system with support from the WHO.

Economic reforms are needed to fix the nation’s economy. This will help create jobs and reduce poverty. However, the severe economic issues are causing skilled healthcare workers to leave. There’s hope that partnerships between the public and private sectors can change healthcare for the better. Working on these issues and fixing the income gap will make healthcare more fair for everyone. Solving these problems is essential for a better healthcare system in Sri Lanka.

Sri Lanka Integrates Artificial Intelligence into School

Sri Lanka’s Ministry of Education and Microsoft are teaming up to revolutionize education. They’re bringing Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) into the national school curriculum development process. This partnership aims to make AI education accessible to all students and teachers.

The program will start from grade eight. The government has set aside Rs 1 billion for AI projects, including a national AI center. AI Clubs will be set up in 100 schools, reaching about 300,000 students.

Microsoft will train 100 teachers and support online learning activities. Students can access resources through the AIClub Navigator platform. The Schools Fiberization project has already connected 1,000 schools, paving the way for advanced educational technology.

AI skills are becoming crucial for future jobs. A Microsoft and LinkedIn study shows that many leaders won’t hire people without AI skills. By embracing AI in education, Sri Lanka is preparing its youth for tomorrow’s workforce.

Ministry of Education and Microsoft Sign MoU to Introduce AI in Schools

Sri Lanka’s Ministry of Education has partnered with Microsoft to bring AI into schools. This collaboration will introduce AI and Machine Learning into the curriculum. The initiative starts with a pilot project in select schools nationwide.

Pilot Project to Roll Out in 20 Selected Schools Across 20 Districts

The pilot will launch in 20 schools, covering all nine provinces. Students in Grade 8 and above will explore AI in their IT classes. The program aims for full implementation by 2025.

The signing ceremony on March 19 included key figures. Among them were Dr. Susil Premajayantha, Minister of Education, and Julie J. Chung, US Ambassador to Sri Lanka.

Dr. Susil Premajayantha, Minister of Education
Kanaka Herath, State Minister of Technology
Julie J. Chung, United States Ambassador to Sri Lanka
Puneet Chandok, President of Microsoft India and South Asia
Representatives from various educational institutions, such as D.S. Senanayake College, Colombo

Dedicated Microsoft Team to Support Online Educational Activities

Microsoft will provide its 365 platform for secure communication and collaboration. This tool will enhance online learning for students in the chosen schools.

The partnership aims to empower learners and teachers for the AI era. It uses a ‘train the trainer’ model to spread knowledge effectively.

By integrating AI into education, Sri Lanka prepares its youth for the future. This forward-thinking approach equips students with skills for a rapidly changing world.

Transforming Education System with AI and Machine Learning

Sri Lanka’s education system is embracing AI and machine learning. This marks a big step in the country’s digital growth. Global Microsoft Education teams and the National Institute of Education (NIE) have created a comprehensive curriculum. It aims to help students and teachers thrive in the AI era.

The curriculum covers key topics like machine learning and robotics. These skills will prepare students for an AI-driven world. The project will start in 20 schools across all nine provinces.

A ‘train the trainer’ model will ensure teachers can share AI knowledge. Microsoft 365 will provide a safe space for online learning. This platform will help both students and teachers work together.

AI can transform Sri Lanka’s education system in many ways. It can solve problems like limited resources and unequal access. AI can tailor learning to fit different styles and needs.

This technology can also bring education to remote areas. It promotes inclusive learning and helps develop rural regions. The teamwork between the Ministry of Education and Microsoft is a big step forward.

FAQ

What is the collaboration between the Ministry of Education in Sri Lanka and Microsoft?

Sri Lanka’s Ministry of Education and Microsoft have signed an MoU. They aim to integrate AI and Machine Learning into the national school curriculum. This effort seeks to transform the country’s education system.

When will the pilot testing phase of the AI integration begin?

The pilot testing will start from grade eight and above. It will involve 20 selected schools across 20 districts in Sri Lanka.

What platform will be provided as part of the MoU signing?

The MoU includes the provision of the Microsoft 365 platform. It will serve as a secure hub for students and teachers to communicate and collaborate.

How will the pilot project be implemented in the selected schools?

The project will roll out in 20 chosen schools. These schools will receive conducive classrooms and necessary technical equipment. A Microsoft team will support online educational activities.

Who developed the comprehensive curriculum for the AI integration?

Global Microsoft Education teams and Sri Lanka’s National Institute of Education (NIE) developed the curriculum. They worked together to create a comprehensive learning plan.

How will the pilot program empower learners and educators?

The pilot program will follow the ‘train the trainer’ model. It will prepare both learners and educators to navigate the AI era confidently.

What is the goal of integrating AI and ML into the national school curriculum?

The goal is to make AI accessible to everyone. It aims to empower learners and educators in the AI era. Ultimately, it seeks to transform Sri Lanka’s education system.