Economy Archives - Page 7 of 11

Exports Surge by 15% in First Half of 2023

Sri Lanka’s export sector has shown impressive growth in early 2023. Export earnings increased by 15%, boosting foreign exchange reserves and economic recovery prospects. This growth has improved Sri Lanka’s trade surplus and overall economic indicators.

The export surge stems from diverse efforts. The government, exporters, and industry partners worked to expand markets and improve product competitiveness. Key sectors like apparel, tea, spices, and value-added manufacturing contributed significantly to this export growth.

This positive performance has benefited the entire economy. It has led to better foreign exchange reserves and a more stable exchange rate. Investor confidence has also improved as a result.

Government support has been crucial in this export-led recovery. Trade facilitation, market access initiatives, and targeted incentives have all played important roles.

Maintaining export growth remains a top priority for Sri Lanka. The country aims to diversify its exports further and enter new markets. Attracting foreign investment in export-oriented industries is also a key goal.

With effective policies and support, Sri Lanka can use exports to drive economic growth. This approach positions the country for continued development in the coming years.

Key Takeaways

Sri Lanka’s exports surged by 15% in the first half of 2023, strengthening the economy.
Improved foreign exchange reserves and trade surplus contribute to economic recovery.
Diversification of export markets and products has been crucial to export growth.
Government support measures have played a vital role in boosting exports.
Sustaining export growth remains a top priority for Sri Lanka’s economic development.

Global Trade Trends Turn Positive in Q1 2024

Global trade saw a positive shift in Q1 2024. Merchandise trade grew 2.3% year-on-year, while services trade increased by 8%. This surge was driven by recovering export industries in China, India, and the US.

Favorable trade policies and eased pandemic restrictions boosted growth. Major economies implemented measures to support their export sectors. These actions helped revive international trade activity.

China, India, and US Drive Global Trade Growth

China, India, and the US led global trade growth in Q1 2024. China’s exports jumped 9%, India’s rose 7%, and the US saw a 3% increase. These nations benefited from rebounding global demand.

Europe’s exports remained flat, while Africa’s fell by 5%. This highlights the uneven nature of the global trade recovery. Some regions are bouncing back faster than others.

South-South Trade Sets the Pace

South-South trade outpaced developed countries in Q1 2024. Both imports and exports between developing nations grew by 2%. This trend shows the rising importance of cooperation among emerging economies.

Developing countries are investing in export industries and diversifying partners. As a result, South-South trade is becoming crucial for global growth. Trade policies that support this trend are gaining traction.

Green Energy and AI Sectors See Strong Surge

Green energy and AI sectors experienced robust growth in Q1 2024. High-performance server trade, vital for AI, increased by 25% compared to Q1 2023. Electric vehicle trade also jumped 25%.

These sectors reflect global priorities in sustainability and innovation. As countries focus on these areas, they’re expected to drive international trade growth. The trend highlights shifting global economic priorities.

UK Emerges as Key Market for Turkish Exports

Turkey’s exports are booming, with the UK becoming a major destination in early 2024. The UK ranked fourth for Turkish exports in January and February. Shipments totaled $1.95 billion, a 15.2% increase from last year.

The automotive industry drove this growth, with UK exports reaching $694.5 million. This marks a 37.1% increase. Strong bilateral trade relations boosted Turkey’s exports to the UK.

Trade volume between the two nations hit nearly $19 billion in 2023. This trend is expected to strengthen Turkey’s international trade position. Several Turkish provinces have boosted exports to the UK.

Istanbul, Kocaeli, Bursa, Sakarya, and Izmir lead the way. These trade collaborations benefit both the automotive sector and overall economic growth. The UK remains a key partner for Turkey’s expanding export markets.

Turkey’s economy has shown resilience, with exports surging 15% in early 2023. Real household consumption grew by 15.3% in 2021. Despite challenges, Turkey’s young population and reforms offer growth opportunities.

As bilateral trade with the UK flourishes, Turkey strengthens its global role. This fosters mutually beneficial trade collaborations. The UK remains a key export destination with potential for future growth.

Sri Lankan Tech Startups Get $50M Global Investment Boost

Amid tough economic times, Sri Lanka’s tech sector is turning a new leaf. A massive $50 million boost in investments is being poured into local startups. This signals a big leap forward in the country’s tech scene.

Sri Lankan entrepreneurs are getting the boost they need thanks to SLPAJ STARTUP KAKEHASHI 2023. At this significant event, local startups have the chance to attract global investors. This year, the tech scene in Sri Lanka is set to lead in innovation and economic growth.

Tech Startups in Sri Lanka Receive $50 Million Boost from Global Investors

The tech startup arena in Sri Lanka is set to soar with this new investment. It marks an exciting chapter for creating a solid and dynamic tech ecosystem. These are key moments for Sri Lanka as it integrates resilience and creativity into its growth plans.

Global investors are playing a vital role in the tech industry’s future in Sri Lanka. They’re essential in shaping the digital sector and pushing local and international markets forward.

Tech Startups in Sri Lanka Receive $50 Million Boost from Global Investors

Sri Lanka’s tech startups just got a $50 million boost. This investment aims to enhance the abilities of local tech firms. It focuses on giving Sri Lanka startup funding and putting the country on the global tech map. This round of investment is especially interested in businesses led by or helping women, meeting global fairness goals.

A key figure in this move is the partnership between the International Finance Corporation (IFC) and Commercial Bank of Ceylon (ComBank). IFC has given ComBank a loan of $50 million. This is to help small and medium-sized businesses, which are crucial to Sri Lanka’s economy, making up 80% of all businesses. This partnership plans to boost venture capital in Sri Lanka a lot, setting aside a third of the funds for women-run businesses. This supports gender equality in business.

The investment in the Sri Lanka startup ecosystem promises great long-term gains. It could lead to more innovation and a stronger presence in global markets. This boost could transform not just companies but the whole economy. It’s expected to speed up digital progress and business creativity, making Sri Lanka a key place for tech innovation.

With the world focusing on digital change, improving Sri Lanka’s startup scene is very timely. Such moves are key to building an economy that can face future challenges, like those from worldwide health crises. You can also see progress in areas like agritech and eco-friendly strategies, showing a broad effort to ensure lasting growth.

The investment will help many SMEs stay afloat and strengthen the banking sector. It aids the market’s recovery while setting the stage for future growth. This double-goal strategy shows careful planning to keep the venture capital landscape in Sri Lanka growing.

The Impact of Global Investor Confidence on Sri Lanka’s Tech Pioneers

Global investments, like the recent $50 million for tech startups in Sri Lanka, show the world’s belief in the country’s economy and technology. This support is key for Sri Lanka’s economic growth and the tech startup scene. It builds a strong foundation for startups in Sri Lanka.

How International Funding Fuels Innovation and Entrepreneurship

The influx of global funds boosts tech advancements and sparks innovation and entrepreneurship in Sri Lanka. Backed by international investors, startups get crucial funds to grow, enter new markets, and make new products. This drives the ongoing growth of tech startups in Sri Lanka.

Startups Shaping the Future: Success Stories from the Sri Lankan Tech Scene

Many startups have become leaders locally and globally, using these funds. Their stories show how funds help create a competitive and inventive tech area. This significantly benefits the Sri Lanka startup ecosystem.

Exploring the Economic Ripple Effects of the Investment on Local Industries

The $50 million investment does more than help the tech sector. It creates jobs, boosts competition, and helps other industries and services. These factors lift the economy, highlighting tech startups’ role in Sri Lanka’s economy.

Sectors beyond tech, like hospitality and manufacturing, will offer over 400,000 jobs soon. This shows the widespread economic boost from tech investments. Plus, focusing on high-tech education, like at Gampaha Technical College with South Korean support, readies Sri Lankans for tech jobs, aiding in economic development.

Industry	Percentage of Job Vacancies	Projected New Jobs
Apparel	58%	400,000 (across various sectors)
Food	20%	–
Manufacturing (Other)	33%	–

Unpacking Sri Lanka’s Tech Startup Ecosystem: A Deep Dive into Growth and Opportunities

The Sri Lanka startup ecosystem is bursting with opportunities for those in tech. Thanks to a supportive government, getting a business started is easier. The Startup Visa Programme helps both local and foreign entrepreneurs.

This program is part of the plan to boost venture capital in Sri Lanka. It aims to make the country a top place for investors. Those investors are eager to explore new markets filled with promise.

Sri Lanka has a strong tech infrastructure, which is crucial for Sri Lanka tech startups. This setup, combined with a skilled and resilient workforce, attracts venture capitalists. The high quality of life makes the nation even more appealing for business and innovation.

Despite economic hurdles, including a big drop in GDP in 2022, the tech sector remains a bright spot. The rising tourism industry also boosts the tech scene. This sector provides additional chances for tech companies to grow.

As the tech ecosystem grows, success stories are likely to increase. These wins will be powered by creative founders and smart investments. Sri Lanka’s economic story is being rewritten, thanks to these tech advancements.

Sri Lanka’s September 2024 Merchandise Exports Decline by 3.5%

Sri Lanka’s merchandise exports in September 2024 reached $937.95 million. This marks a 3.49% drop from the same month last year. The decline stems from the ongoing economic recession and global market contraction.

These factors have hurt the country’s export trade. The export slump has widened the trade deficit. This highlights the need for policy reforms to boost export competitiveness and diversify products.

Sri Lanka's September 2024 Merchandise Exports Decline by 3.5%

Services exports showed a positive trend in September 2024. They increased by 6.08% to $329.89 million compared to 2023. However, the total value of merchandise and services exports fell by 1.17% from last year.

The export sector is vital for Sri Lanka’s economy. It generates foreign exchange and creates jobs. In 2023, Sri Lanka’s GDP was $84.36 billion in nominal terms.

The GDP in purchasing power parity terms was $318.55 billion. Forecasts predict a growth rate of 4.4% for the fiscal year 2024.

Export Performance in September 2024

Sri Lanka’s exports faced hurdles in September 2024. Merchandise exports fell by 3.49% to $937.95 million. The apparel and textile sectors slowed, while logistics and currency issues added to the decline.

Services exports grew by 6.08% to $329.89 million compared to September 2023. This growth helped balance some merchandise sector losses. It shows the value of diversifying exports.

Total Exports Decline by 1.17%

Total exports reached $1,267.84 million in September 2024. This marks a 1.17% drop from 2023. The fall in merchandise exports caused this overall decline.

Lower earnings from tea, rubber products, electronics, and seafood contributed to the decrease. The government introduced the Export Development Reward Scheme to tackle these issues.

This scheme rewards exporters for increasing their export volumes. Large exporters get a 2% reward, while SMEs receive 3.5%. The aim is to boost export earnings by $600 million.

These initiatives offer hope for a stronger export sector. They encourage value addition and product diversity. This approach could help Sri Lanka navigate current challenges and build a more resilient future.

Major Exports with Positive Growth

Several key sectors in Sri Lanka showed growth despite overall export decline in September 2024. Apparel and textile exports rose 15.71% to $418.68 million. This was mainly due to a 36.87% increase in exports to the US market.

Coconut-based products grew 10.36% compared to last year. Coconut kernel products increased by 9.29%, while fiber products rose 9.39%. Remarkably, coconut shell products surged by 814.8%.

Spices and Concentrates Exports Soar

Spices and concentrates exports grew 26.39% to $48.04 million. Pepper exports increased by 43.91%, while cinnamon rose 16.34%. Food and beverages exports also grew 8.78% to $33.21 million.

Processed food showed significant growth of 69.41%. This sector’s performance contributed to the overall positive trend in exports.

ICT Exports and Logistics Services Poised for Growth

The ICT sector is expected to grow despite economic challenges. ICT exports may increase 28.66% to $150.28 million in September 2024.

Logistics and transport services could grow 24.94% to $158.4 million. These sectors show resilience and potential in current economic conditions.

Major Exports with Negative Growth

Key sectors of Sri Lanka’s export economy saw negative growth in September 2024. Tea exports fell 2.44% to $117.03 million. Bulk tea exports dropped by 10.26%.

Rubber and rubber finished products exports decreased 4.1% to $79.5 million. Pneumatic and retreated rubber tires and tubes declined 12.19%. The electrical and electronics components sector plummeted 27.73% to $28.1 million.

Seafood exports plunged 42.18% to $14.83 million. Frozen fish, fresh fish, and shrimps all performed poorly. Ornamental fish exports fell 14.23% to $2.17 million. Other export crops declined 73.57%.

These declines contributed to a 3.5% decrease in Sri Lanka’s merchandise exports. The country has an untapped export potential of $10 billion annually. This could create about 142,500 new jobs.

Global economic challenges have impacted Sri Lanka’s export performance. Despite this, the country still has significant growth opportunities in various sectors.

Cumulative Export Performance from January to September 2024

Sri Lanka’s merchandise exports grew 5.07% from January to September 2024. The total value reached $9,437.11 million, surpassing the same period in 2023. Apparel, tea, rubber, coconut, and spice sectors drove this growth.

Services exports also increased by 8.03%, totaling $2,577.22 million. The combined merchandise and services exports rose to $12,014.33 million. This marked a 73.24% increase compared to the previous year.

However, some sectors faced declines. Electrical components, seafood, and ornamental fish exports showed negative growth during this period.

Sri Lanka’s export performance showed resilience in key sectors despite global challenges. The apparel and textile industry played a crucial role in driving merchandise exports growth.

Moving forward, maintaining momentum in thriving sectors is crucial. Addressing challenges in declining industries will help sustain overall export growth. This strategy will strengthen Sri Lanka’s trade balance in the coming months.

Government Launches National Digital Transformation Roadmap

The Sri Lankan Government has launched a big plan for the future. They call it the National Digital Transformation Initiative. This plan is a detailed blueprint aimed at making Sri Lanka’s economy more digital by 2030. It highlights the importance of Digital Strategy Development for sustainable growth. It guides Sri Lanka into a new era of digital innovation and transformation.

The main goal is to create a National Digital Infrastructure Plan. It’s about making digital access fairer and improving public services quickly. The plan includes several stages over five years, linking well with the country’s overall development plans. It looks at how digital technology can change public services, like education, for the better. This makes governance smarter, more connected, and efficient.

The strategy draws inspiration from Uganda’s Digital Uganda Vision 2040. It has high aims, like boosting the contribution of ICT to the GDP. The plan fosters a place where digital skills, innovation, and creating businesses are key. This fits well with the world moving more towards a digital era, with blockchain and AI changing how things are done in government and education.

Key points of this plan include teaching people more about digital technology, improving online safety, protecting data, and providing better internet access. It was made by six groups working together, each focusing on different parts of putting the plan into action. The result is a broad plan to change Sri Lanka’s digital base into something stronger, more open, and forward-thinking.

Government Launches National Digital Transformation Roadmap

OMP Sri Lanka ensures people know about important plans like the National Digital Transformation Roadmap. This plan marks a big step towards closing the digital gap between city and country areas. It prepares young people for the future and uses ICT to improve society and the economy. The plan also strongly focuses on making the country more able to deal with challenges, like the recent school closures due to floods. It highlights the need for better national defenses against natural disasters.

Exploring Sri Lanka’s 2030 Vision for Digital Transformation

Sri Lanka is on a journey towards digital progress with the National Digital Transformation Roadmap. This roadmap focuses on upgrading technology and government systems. It also aims to boost Economic Growth and make digital tools available across public services.

The National Digital Transformation Roadmap is key for Sri Lanka’s growth. It uses Digital Innovation in Public Sector to make the country competitive globally. The plan includes improving infrastructure and digital skills. It will also bring in new Digital Financial Services for more development.

The Influence of the National Digital Transformation Roadmap on the Economy

With this roadmap, Sri Lanka plans to upgrade its digital set-up. Key projects, like the City of Dreams, will help grow the economy by pulling in investors and tourists. Global rankings, like the Network Readiness Index, show that better digital systems can lift a country’s economy. This suggests Sri Lanka’s plans are on the right track.

Core Principles and Strategic Focus Areas of the Digital Roadmap

The roadmap stands on principles like inclusivity and sustainability. It aims to improve digital government services and cybersecurity. By launching Public Sector Innovation projects, it will upgrade technology in many areas.

Aligning Digital Initiatives with Sustainable Development Goals

The roadmap also supports eco-friendly tech and tries to bring digital tools to more people. It includes steps to update farming with tech, as shown by digital agritech projects.

This broad strategy not only lifts Sri Lanka’s economy. It also matches global goals for a sustainable future. That’s why Sri Lanka’s digital changes are crucial for its development.

Indicator	2020 Ranking	2022 Ranking
ITU Global Cybersecurity Index	83 out of 194	Improving Measures
UN E-Government Development Index	85 out of 193	95 out of 193
Network Readiness Index	83 out of 134	81 out of 131

Sri Lanka’s 2030 Vision for Digital Transformation seeks a balance in using digital tech for development. This roadmap clearly outlines how to modernize the public sector and promote economic and tech growth.

Driving Innovation and Inclusivity Through Digital Strategy Development

Sri Lanka focuses on creating an Inclusive Digital Economy and boosting Digital Literacy. The goal is to Bridge the Digital Divide nationwide. Making high-speed broadband available to everyone at affordable rates is key. This move aims for speeds over 100 Mbps. This will allow all government services to go online. This means citizens and businesses can easily do transactions online. With a smart approach to budget management, Sri Lanka is modernizing its economy and addressing its money challenges.

Fostering Digital Literacy and Bridging the Digital Divide

The government is improving technology to gain people’s trust in digital services. It is also focused on eco-friendly projects. This is to make digital systems more sustainable. Sri Lanka is making great progress in Digital Transformation. It’s improving access and use of digital tech. These changes will open new doors for everyone, supporting Sri Lanka’s digital infrastructure goals.

Utilizing Emerging Technologies for Economic Growth

The world’s economy is quickly changing, with digital platforms leading the way. Sri Lanka knows it needs to use Emerging Technologies for Economic Growth. The country is updating laws and policies to support digital developments. This will help Sri Lanka become a leader in digital policies and governance by 2025.

Public-Private Partnerships in National Digital Infrastructure

Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) are crucial for Sri Lanka’s digital plans. These partnerships help overcome resource challenges. They make it easier for private investors to fund digital projects. Together, the government, schools, and businesses are expanding digital access to countryside areas. With help from groups like the World Bank and Asian Development Bank, Sri Lanka is growing. It aims to become a key business area in South Asia, focusing on strong health strategies and sustainability.

Sri Lanka’s External Debt Reaches USD 37.5 Billion

Sri Lanka’s external debt hit USD 37.5 billion in June 2024. The Ministry of Finance’s Mid-Year Fiscal Position Report revealed this alarming figure. The country struggles with economic challenges while working on recovery and reforms.

Sri Lanka's External Debt Reaches USD 37.5 Billion as of June 2024

The report shows Sri Lanka’s dire economic state. It highlights the urgent need for fiscal consolidation and debt management. The government faces tough challenges with low foreign currency reserves and looming debt payments.

The report breaks down Sri Lanka’s external debt in detail. From January to August 2021, foreign financing commitments reached USD 37.5 billion. This huge debt burden poses significant obstacles to long-term economic growth and development.

Debt Crisis and Economic Turmoil

Sri Lanka faces a severe debt crisis, with external debt reaching USD 37.5 billion. Foreign currency reserves are depleted, and the country has defaulted. This has left Sri Lanka in a precarious financial position.

The debt crisis is part of a larger trend in the Asia-Pacific region. Government debt among Asian Development Bank members has increased significantly. South Asian countries have been hit the hardest.

Sovereign Default and Foreign Currency Reserves

Sri Lanka is struggling to meet its financial obligations. The country’s external debt service at risk is $598 billion from 2021-2025. Private creditors hold 52% of the debt at risk, totaling $311 billion.

Fiscal Consolidation and Austerity Measures

The Sri Lankan government is implementing fiscal consolidation and austerity measures. These aim to reduce spending, increase revenue, and improve the country’s fiscal position. However, these measures have led to increased hardships for the population.

The global environment poses challenges to Sri Lanka’s efforts to restore public finances. With obstacles to growth and rising borrowing costs, economic recovery remains difficult. The country faces an uphill battle in its quest for stability.

Sri Lanka’s External Debt Reaches USD 37.5 Billion as of June 2024

Sri Lanka’s external debt hit USD 37.5 billion in June 2024. The Mid-Year Fiscal Position Report revealed this alarming figure. It highlights the nation’s economic challenges and the need for better debt management.

Mid-Year Fiscal Position Report Findings

The report analyzes Sri Lanka’s fiscal health in detail. It focuses on the country’s external debt obligations. The report also examines the debt’s impact on the economy.

Debt Servicing Payments: Principal and Interest Breakdown

Debt servicing payments totaled USD 503 million from January to June. This includes USD 275.1 million in principal repayments. Interest payments accounted for USD 227.9 million.

These figures show the heavy burden of debt servicing. It strains the nation’s financial resources significantly. The government must address this issue promptly.

Rising external debt threatens Sri Lanka’s economic stability and growth. Effective debt management strategies are crucial. These include debt restructuring, fiscal consolidation, and attracting foreign investment.

Interim Debt Standstill Policy

Sri Lanka introduced an interim debt standstill policy on April 12, 2022. This move aimed to tackle the growing external debt crisis. The policy temporarily halted repayments to bilateral and commercial creditors.

By June 2024, Sri Lanka’s external debt hit USD 37.5 billion. The repayment pause led to USD 5.67 billion in unpaid principal. Unpaid interest totaled USD 2.527 billion.

Temporary Suspension of Repayments to Bilateral and Commercial Creditors

The policy affects loans from foreign governments and commercial lenders. It covers banks and bondholders too. This pause aims to give Sri Lanka time to stabilize its economy.

The country now has a chance to negotiate a comprehensive debt restructuring plan. This breathing space is crucial for finding long-term solutions.

Accumulation of Unpaid Principal and Interest

The policy has provided temporary relief but also caused a buildup of unpaid amounts. In early 2024, debt service payments reached USD 503 million. This included USD 275.1 million in principal and USD 227.9 million in interest.

These growing arrears highlight the urgent need for a lasting solution. Sri Lanka must address its debt crisis quickly to avoid further economic strain.

Debt Restructuring and International Monetary Fund (IMF) Involvement

Sri Lanka faces a mounting debt crisis. The government is negotiating debt restructuring and seeking IMF assistance. On March 20, 2023, the IMF approved a 48-month Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement.

The EFF totals SDR 2.286 billion (about $3.0 billion). It aims to support Sri Lanka’s efforts to stabilize its economy. The IMF’s involvement provides financial support and guidance for necessary reforms.

The immediate disbursement was SDR 254 million (around $333 million). A policy-based loan for the Economic Stabilization Program offers additional budget support. This support depends on Sri Lanka completing prior actions under the IMF EFF.

Sri Lanka’s debt crisis results from recurring fiscal and current account deficits. These led to unsustainable public debt levels. Policy missteps and external shocks worsened the country’s economic vulnerabilities.

A 2019 change in government administration further weakened public finances. Significant tax cuts were implemented. Reform measures were suspended. These actions deepened the crisis.

Comprehensive debt restructuring is vital for Sri Lanka’s recovery. The global community must increase debt relief efforts. This action can prevent a worsening development crisis in Sri Lanka and other struggling economies.

A new international debt restructuring initiative is proposed. It involves comprehensive restructuring and write-offs. This approach could help countries return to growth and financial markets faster.